Fire Prevention Reminders

Fire Safety Technology

• Keep a fire extinguisher handy, especially in the kitchen.
• A smoke detector must be installed on every level and in every bedroom of a single-family, two-family, or multiple-family residential dwelling.
• Test the batteries and clean dust from smoke detectors monthly.
• Change the batteries at least once a year.
• Keep smoke detectors away from air vents.
• Place smoke detectors at least 4 to 6 inches away from the walls and corners.
• Replace old smoke detectors.
• Many experts believe the useful life of a smoke detector is about 10 years.

Safe Cooking Practices

• Don't leave food unattended on the stove.
• Keep dangling clothing away from burners.
• Keep appliances clean and free of grease and crumbs.
• Keep curtains and other combustibles away from the stove.
• Make sure the stove is off and small appliances are unplugged before going to bed.
• Unplug heaters when they are not being used.

Kerosene Heaters

• Fill only with K-1 kerosene, and never use gasoline or camp stove fuel.
• It is recommended to refuel kerosene heaters outdoors and when they are cool.

Safe Smoking Habits

• Never smoke in bed.
• Keep ashtrays away from upholstered furniture and curtains.
• Always attend burning cigarettes.

Home Fire Escape Plan

• Have an escape plan and make sure all family members know it.
• Practice the plan every six months.
• Keep emergency numbers, a whistle, and flashlight near the telephone.
• Identify an outside meeting place.
• Never return into a burning building.
• Know how to call for emergency assistance.

Burn Care

• Keep the burn victim comfortable and from being chilled or overheated.
• Cool the burn by flushing with water. Do not apply ice unless the burn is very minor.
• Cover the burn with a dry, clean covering such as a sterile dressing.
• Don't try to clean a severe burn.
• Don't break blisters.
• Don't remove pieces of cloth that may stick to the burned area.
• Don't use any kind of ointment on a severe burn.